See lyve on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "lyve" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lyve", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lyve" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "liughæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish liughæ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "ljúga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*leuganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to tell a lie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ljuga" }, "expansion": "Swedish ljuga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "lügen" }, "expansion": "German lügen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "liegen" }, "expansion": "Dutch liegen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lie" }, "expansion": "English lie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish liughæ, lyffuæ, liffuæ, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyv", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at lyve", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "løj", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har løjet", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "løj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lyves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyvende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "løj", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "har løjet", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "lyv", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at lyve", "7": "present tense", "8": "lyver", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, infinitive at lyve, present tense lyver, past tense løj, perfect tense har løjet)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "lyv", "2": "lyve", "3": "lyver", "4": "løj", "5": "har", "6": "løjet" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, infinitive at lyve, present tense lyver, past tense løj, perfect tense har løjet)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lyv", "10": "-", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "løj", "5": "h", "6": "løjet", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lie (tell an untruth)" ], "id": "en-lyve-da-verb-fb4Nl1Iq", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 33 8 21 12 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 33 8 21 11 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fib" ], "id": "en-lyve-da-verb-D2OkuqTo", "links": [ [ "fib", "fib" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlyːʋə]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlyːʊ]" } ], "word": "lyve" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lyve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "As I've heard this before from many people / with loved ones they'd never seen in their life", "ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde], [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book V, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio cciii, recto:", "text": "For I haue herde oꝛ thys of many a wight / Hath loued thynge he neuer ſawe his lyue", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lyf" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of lyf" ], "id": "en-lyve-enm-noun-Lg7oLWRe", "links": [ [ "lyf", "lyf#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "lyve" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lyve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lyven" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lyven" ], "id": "en-lyve-enm-verb-ySzB1jAH", "links": [ [ "lyven", "lyven#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lyve" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "lyve" }, "expansion": "Danish lyve", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "ljúga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*leuganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to tell a lie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ljuga" }, "expansion": "Swedish ljuga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "lügen" }, "expansion": "German lügen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "liegen" }, "expansion": "Dutch liegen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lie" }, "expansion": "English lie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish lyve, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyv", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "lyves", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "løy", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "løyet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyvende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "løy", "11": "past participle", "12": "løyet", "13": "present participle", "14": "lyvende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "lyv", "5": "present tense", "6": "lyver", "7": "passive", "8": "lyves", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, present tense lyver, passive lyves, simple past løy, past participle løyet, present participle lyvende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "løgn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Peer, you're lying!", "text": "1867, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, Gyldendal (1898–1902), volume 3, page 267,\nPeer, du lyver!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "lie (to give false information intentionally)" ], "id": "en-lyve-nb-verb-O~8RG-47", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) lie (to give false information intentionally)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The picture lies", "text": "Bildet lyver", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lie (to convey a false image or impression)" ], "id": "en-lyve-nb-verb-yhEZ9alL", "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) lie (to convey a false image or impression)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlŷːʋe/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "juge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ljuge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "lyge" } ], "word": "lyve" }
{ "categories": [ "Danish class 2 strong verbs", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish terms derived from Old Danish", "Danish terms derived from Old Norse", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Danish terms inherited from Old Danish", "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse", "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Danish verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "lyve" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: lyve", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: lyve" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gmq-oda", "3": "liughæ" }, "expansion": "Old Danish liughæ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "non", "3": "ljúga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*leuganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to tell a lie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ljuga" }, "expansion": "Swedish ljuga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "lügen" }, "expansion": "German lügen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "liegen" }, "expansion": "Dutch liegen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lie" }, "expansion": "English lie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Danish liughæ, lyffuæ, liffuæ, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyv", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "at lyve", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "løj", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har løjet", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "løj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "har løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "havde løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lyves", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyvende", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "løjet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyv", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyve", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "past" ] }, { "form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "auxiliary", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyven", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "løj", "11": "perfect tense", "12": "har løjet", "2": "verbs", "3": "imperative", "4": "lyv", "5": "infinitive", "6": "at lyve", "7": "present tense", "8": "lyver", "9": "past tense", "f1accel-form": "imp", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "pres", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "past", "f4request": "1", "f5accel-form": "past|part", "f5request": "1", "head": "" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, infinitive at lyve, present tense lyver, past tense løj, perfect tense har løjet)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "lyv", "2": "lyve", "3": "lyver", "4": "løj", "5": "har", "6": "løjet" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, infinitive at lyve, present tense lyver, past tense løj, perfect tense har løjet)", "name": "da-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lyv", "10": "-", "2": "", "3": "er", "4": "løj", "5": "h", "6": "løjet", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "" }, "name": "da-conj" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to lie (tell an untruth)" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to fib" ], "links": [ [ "fib", "fib" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈlyːʋə]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlyːʊ]" } ], "word": "lyve" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English non-lemma forms", "Middle English noun forms", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "lyve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "As I've heard this before from many people / with loved ones they'd never seen in their life", "ref": "c. 1380s, [Geoffrey Chaucer, William Caxton, editor], The Double Sorow of Troylus to Telle Kyng Pryamus Sone of Troye … [Troilus and Criseyde], [Westminster]: Explicit per Caxton, published 1482, →OCLC; republished in [William Thynne], editor, The Workes of Geffray Chaucer Newlye Printed, […], book V, [London]: […] [Richard Grafton for] Iohn Reynes […], 1542, →OCLC, folio cciii, recto:", "text": "For I haue herde oꝛ thys of many a wight / Hath loued thynge he neuer ſawe his lyue", "type": "quote" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "lyf" } ], "glosses": [ "dative singular of lyf" ], "links": [ [ "lyf", "lyf#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "singular" ] } ], "word": "lyve" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "lyve", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "lyven" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of lyven" ], "links": [ [ "lyven", "lyven#Middle_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "lyve" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "da", "3": "lyve" }, "expansion": "Danish lyve", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "non", "3": "ljúga" }, "expansion": "Old Norse ljúga", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*leuganą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leuganą", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*lewgʰ-", "4": "", "5": "to tell a lie" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "ljuga" }, "expansion": "Swedish ljuga", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "lügen" }, "expansion": "German lügen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "liegen" }, "expansion": "Dutch liegen", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lie" }, "expansion": "English lie", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Danish lyve, from Old Norse ljúga, from Proto-Germanic *leuganą, from Proto-Indo-European *lewgʰ- (“to tell a lie”). Cognate with Swedish ljuga, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (liugan), German lügen, Dutch liegen, and English lie.", "forms": [ { "form": "lyv", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "lyver", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "lyves", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "løy", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "løyet", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "lyvende", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "10": "løy", "11": "past participle", "12": "løyet", "13": "present participle", "14": "lyvende", "2": "verb", "3": "imperative", "4": "lyv", "5": "present tense", "6": "lyver", "7": "passive", "8": "lyves", "9": "simple past" }, "expansion": "lyve (imperative lyv, present tense lyver, passive lyves, simple past løy, past participle løyet, present participle lyvende)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "løgn" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Peer, you're lying!", "text": "1867, Henrik Ibsen, Peer Gynt, Gyldendal (1898–1902), volume 3, page 267,\nPeer, du lyver!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "lie (to give false information intentionally)" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) lie (to give false information intentionally)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål intransitive verbs", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The picture lies", "text": "Bildet lyver", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "lie (to convey a false image or impression)" ], "links": [ [ "lie", "lie" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) lie (to convey a false image or impression)" ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlŷːʋe/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "juge" }, { "word": "ljuge" }, { "word": "lyge" } ], "word": "lyve" }
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